•Jeffrey McCord1, Sascha Dieter2 und Klaus Seemann3
1Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research,
Helmholtzstrasse 20, 01096 Dresden
2TU Berlin Institut für Werkstoffwissenschaften Ernst-Reuter-Platz
1, 10587 Berlin
3Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz
1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Mixed domain states in rf-sputtered CoFe films were observed by Kerr
microscopy. The coexisting domain patterns were distinguished from each
other by digital image processing in the frequency regime. Two congruent
mechanisms were found to be responsible for domain structures. First, a
magnetoelastic induced magnetic anisotropy component introduced by the
compressive stress in the films. This contribution diminishes with reduced
stress in the films. Furthermore, contributions from the microstructure
of the film are observed. A (110)-fiber texture together with the magnetocrystalline
anisotropy of the films leads to additional anisotropy components aligned
partially out-of-plane to the film surface. Also, grain coarsening due
to columnar growth of the films is observed. These microstructural changes
result in a patch-like domain pattern, increasing in intensity with film
thickness. The connection between stress, texture, and microstructure on
domain distribution is discussed in detail.