•R. Lortz1, G. Goll2, K. Grube1, C.
Meingast1, H. v. Löhneysen1,2 und T. Takabatake3
1Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Festkörperphysik,
76021 Karlsruhe
2Physikalisches Institut, Universität Karlsruhe, 76128
Karlsruhe
3Department of Quantum Matter, ADSM, Hiroshima University
Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
CeBiPt is a low-carrier-density semimetal ( n = 7.7·1017
cm-3). Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) experiments [1] suggest an unusual
temperature dependence of the Fermi surface cross section parallel to [100].
The 4f1 electron configuration of the Ce3+ ion forms
a 2F5/2 groundstate with J = 5/2 according to Hund's
rules. The sixfold level degeneracy is lifted by the cubic crystal symmetry
into a doublet and a quadruplet state. We measured the thermal expansivity
a down to 2 K in zero and applied magnetic field
B. In B > 0 the fourfold degeneracy of the G8
groundstate is lifted by the Zeeman splitting. The low-energy thermal exitations
are seen as a minimum in the temperature dependence of the longitudinal
thermal expansivity. The minimum in a(T) is
shifted to higher T as B is increased. The magnetostriction, i. e. the
relative length change DL(B)/L(0) as a function
of B, was determined as well. Although a relative large length change was
measured for both directions DL ||[100]
and DL ||[110], no
significant anisotropy was found which could account for the anisotropic
behavior of the Fermi surface seen in the SdH experiments [1].
[1] G. Goll et al., Europhys. Lett. 57, 233 (2002).