Characterisation of Pd/Zn/ZnO real catalysts for methanol steam reforming

•S. Pöllmann1, J. Pantförder1, A. Kölbl2, P. Pfeifer2, M. Fichtner3, D. Borgmann1, R. Denecke1 und H.-P. Steinrück1
1Physikalische Chemie II, Universität Erlangen, Egerlandstr. 3, 91058 Erlangen.
2FZ Karlsruhe GmbH, Institut für Mikroverfahrenstechnik -IMVT-, Postfach 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe.
3FZ Karlsruhe GmbH, Institut für Nanotechnologie -INT-, Postfach 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe.

We studied the chemical composition and the temperature dependent behavior of Pd/Zn/ZnO catalysts that are used for methanol steam reforming. Real catalysts coated on microstructured foils have been used and their performance has been characterised in a high pressure flow apparatus under realistic reaction conditions. We investigated these samples by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) with Al Ka radiation. Utilizing a high pressure XPS system the experiments were performed in-situ and in the presence of methanol and water vapour in a pressure range up to 1 mbar, at different temperatures. These measurements allow to establish a correlation between the different activities for the methanol steam reforming and the chemical composition of the catalysts surface. Supported by the DFG (Schwerpunktsprogramm 1091, Ste 620/3-3, Fi 816/1-1,2)